（本报斯德哥尔摩讯）5月7日，由中国文化和旅游部主办，斯德哥尔摩中国文化中心、四川省文化旅游厅、雅安市人民政府共同承办主题为“茶和天下”—熊猫家园，川茶雅韵品鉴活动在斯德哥尔摩中国文化中心成功举办。中国驻瑞典全权大使崔爱民、瑞典国家旅游局局长苏珊娜、中国驻瑞典使馆文化参赞兼斯德哥尔摩中国文化中心主任李蕊、四川省文化和旅游厅副厅长宋秋、雅安市人民政府副市长郑胡勇等百余名中瑞嘉宾出席活动。
On May7th,the"Tea and the World-Panda's Home,Sichuan Tea and Elegant Charm Tasting Event"was successfully held at the Stockholm China Cultural Center,co-sponsored by the Chinese Ministry of Culture and Tourism,the Stockholm China Cultural Center,the Sichuan Provincial Department of Culture and Tourism,and the Ya'an Municipal People's Government.More than100guests from China and Switzerland,including Chinese Ambassador to Sweden Cui Aimin,Director of the Swedish National Tourism Bureau Susanna,Cultural Counselor of the Chinese Embassy in Sweden and Director of the Stockholm China Cultural Center Li Rui,Deputy Director of the Sichuan Provincial Department of Culture and Tourism Song Qiu,and Deputy Mayor of Ya'an City Zheng Huyong attended the event.
崔爱民在致辞中表示，茶是中华民族的精神标识，也是连接中国与世界的纽带和桥梁。中国茶文化的核心是茶道，茶道的灵魂是“和”。中国茶文化蕴含着中华民族共同价值观和道德规范。当今，中国人饮茶更注重保健、怡情、文化等功能，赋予茶更多的养生、修身、社交等价值。2022年“中国传统制茶技艺及其相关习俗”被列入联合国教科文组织人类非物质文化遗产代表名录，成为全人类共同的宝贵财产。
Chinese Ambassador to Sweden Cui Aimin stated in his speech that tea is a spiritual symbol of the Chinese nation and a link and bridge between China and the world.The core of Chinese tea culture is the tea ceremony,and the soul of the tea ceremony is"harmony".Chinese tea culture embodies common values and moral standards of the Chinese nation.Nowadays,Chinese people pay more attention to the health benefits,pleasure,and cultural significance of tea drinking,endowing tea with more values such as health preservation,self-cultivation,and social interaction.In2022,"Chinese traditional tea-making techniques and related customs"were included in UNESCO's Representative List of the Intangible Cultural Heritage of Humanity,becoming a precious property shared by all human beings.
瑞典国家旅游局局长苏珊娜在致辞中说，文化是我们身份认同的基础，文化也是旅游的动力。通过支持和宣传我们的文化遗产，不仅可以促进经济发展，还可以提升自豪感、认同感和相互理解。斯德哥尔摩中国文化中心创造并提供了一个让大家相互理解、交流经验的平台。
Director of the Swedish National Tourism Bureau Susanna stated in her speech that culture is the foundation of our identity,and culture is also the driving force behind tourism.By supporting and promoting our cultural heritage,we can not only promote economic development but also enhance our sense of pride,identity,and mutual understanding.The Stockholm China Cultural Center has created and provided a platform for us to understand each other and exchange experiences.
四川省文化旅游厅副厅长宋秋用PPT中英文向嘉宾们介绍四川省丰富的旅游和文化内涵。通过生动的介绍，有些嘉宾在台下交头接耳，他们很乐意告诉邻桌的伙伴们“成都宽窄巷子的极致文化”，一些朋友忍不住要结伴通行去看看天府之国到底宽在何处，有瑞典老城一样窄的巷子吗？！
Deputy Director of the Sichuan Provincial Department of Culture and Tourism Song Qiu used a PPT to introduce the rich tourism and cultural connotations of Sichuan Province in both Chinese and English to the guests.Through the vivid presentation,some guests whispered to each other in the audience,happily sharing the"ultimate culture of Kuanzhai Alley in Chengdu"with their tablemates.Some friends couldn't help but plan to visit the"Land of Abundance"together to see where the wide part of the Kuanzhai Alley is,and whether there are narrow alleys like in the old town（Gamla stan） of Stockholm!
雅安市人民政府副市长郑胡勇致辞。/北欧时报图
雅安市人民政府副市长郑胡勇在推介会上用三个关键词描绘雅安，他说：雅安是生态的胜地，雅安是大熊猫的故乡，雅安是世界茶源。
Deputy Mayor of Ya'an City Zheng Huyong used three keywords to describe Ya'an at the promotional event.He said,"Ya'an is a paradise for ecology,Ya'an is the hometown of giant pandas,and Ya'an is the origin of world tea."
他用三句话娓娓道来：
第一，雅安是生态的胜地。雅安是全球25个生物多样性保护热点地区之一，地处长江上游重要生态屏障，是成都平原向青藏高原过渡的生态阶梯，雅安森林覆盖率69.42%，有脊椎动物800余种，高等植物3000余种，是名副其实的动植物基因库。这里有世界自然遗产1处，国家级自然保护区3个、国家森林公园4个，国家5A、4A级旅游景区23个。
第二，雅安是大熊猫的故乡。雅安是大熊猫的科学发现地、命名地和模式标本产地，1869年，法国传教士阿尔芒·戴维在雅安市宝兴县邓池沟天主教堂科学发现了世界上第一只大熊猫，从此大熊猫从中国走向世界。雅安是大熊猫科学研究的高地，是世界上唯一一个能完整体验大熊猫科学发现、保护、繁育、放归完整历程的地方。雅安是大熊猫重要的栖息地，这里有野生大熊猫340只，是世界大熊猫的主要产区。雅安是大熊猫文化旅游的圣地，大熊猫溯源之旅、大熊猫科普之旅、大熊猫野外放归之旅三条国际旅游线路等您来。
第三，雅安是世界茶源。雅安是有文字记载人工种茶最早的地方，公元前53年，茶祖吴理真在蒙顶山种下七棵茶树，首开世界人工种茶先河，蒙顶山因而成为世界茶文化发源地、被誉为世界茶文明发祥地、世界茶文化圣山。近年来，雅安大力发展茶产业，全市茶园面积达100万亩，茶叶总产量达11万吨，特别是茶制作技艺在传承中发展、发展中传承，雅安的南路边茶制作技艺、蒙山茶传统制作技艺被列入联合国教科文组织人类非物质文化遗产代表名录。
他最后热情风趣的说：“茶已备好，熊猫请您来喝茶”。诚挚邀请各位嘉宾亲临雅安，品清香四溢的雅茶、看憨态可掬的大熊猫、游壮丽秀美的山河、尝独具特色的美食，相信你亲眼看到的雅安会更加五彩斑斓、丰富多彩！
He described it in three sentences:
First,Ya'an is a paradise for ecology.Ya'an is one of the25biodiversity conservation hotspots in the world.It is located in the important ecological barrier of the upper reaches of the Yangtze River and is an ecological staircase from the Chengdu Plain to the Qinghai-Tibet Plateau.The forest coverage rate in Ya'an is69.42%,with more than800vertebrate species and over3,000higher plant species.It is a true gene bank of animals and plants.There is one World Natural Heritage site,three national nature reserves,four national forest parks,and23national5A and4A tourist attractions in Ya'an.
Second,Ya'an is the hometown of giant pandas.Ya'an is the scientific discovery,naming,and type specimen producing place of giant pandas.In1869,French missionary Armand David scientifically discovered the first giant panda in the world in Dengcigou,Baoxing County,Ya'an.Since then,giant pandas have gone from China to the world.Ya'an is a highland of scientific research on giant pandas,the only place in the world where you can experience the complete process of giant panda scientific discovery,protection,breeding,and release.Ya'an is an important habitat for giant pandas,with340wild giant pandas living here,making it a major production area for giant pandas in the world.Ya'an is a holy place for giant panda cultural tourism,with three international tourism routes waiting for you:the Origin of Giant Pandas Tour,the Popular Science Tour of Giant Pandas,and the Wilderness Release Tour of Giant Pandas.
Third,Ya'an is the origin of world tea.Ya'an is the earliest recorded place of artificial tea cultivation.In53BC,the tea sage Wu Lizhen planted seven tea trees on Mount Mengding,which pioneered the world's artificial tea cultivation.Mount Mengding has thus become the birthplace of world tea culture,hailed as the birthplace of world tea civilization and the holy mountain of world tea culture.In recent years,Ya'an has vigorously developed the tea industry,with a total tea plantation area of1million mu and a total tea production of110,000tons.Especially,the tea-making techniques in Ya'an,such as the Nalu Bian tea-making technique and the traditional tea-making technique of Mount Meng,have been included in UNESCO's Representative List of the Intangible Cultural Heritage of Humanity.
He ended his speech with enthusiasm and humor:"Tea is ready,and the pandas invite you to have a cup of tea."He sincerely invited all the guests to come to Ya'an,to taste the fragrant and delicious Ya tea,to see the adorable giant pandas,to enjoy the magnificent and beautiful mountains and rivers,and to taste the unique local cuisine.He believed that the Ya'an you will see with your own eyes will be even more colorful and diverse!
/北欧时报 图
四川省雅茶集团营销总监左清元先生从雅茶的历史和现状详细介绍了雅茶文化及制茶过程。期间工作人员现场为嘉宾沏茶，添茶，配之可口美味的成都“宽窄巷子”小吃，不知不觉醉意茶浓，让外国朋友真正体会到茶文化的高深。
亲临现场的嘉宾为精彩致辞致以热烈掌声。
Mr.Zuo Qingyuan,the marketing director of the Sichuan Ya Tea Group,gave a detailed introduction to the history and current situation of Ya tea culture and tea-making process.During the event,the staff brewed tea and served delicious Chengdu snacks to the guests while explaining the tea culture.Unknowingly,the guests were immersed in the rich and strong tea flavor,truly experiencing the depth of tea culture.
The guests present at the scene gave warm applause to the wonderful speeches.
在后台品茶区，四川茶文化的“美眉天使”不断为嘉宾介绍雅安茶文化，让瑞典朋友近距离感受“天府之肺、生态雅安”的钟灵毓秀，其香远益清，着实让嘉宾大开眼界尽享口福。
大家一时大开话匣，品鉴交流，“以茶会友”，让嘉宾们沉浸式体验四川人们日常的生活场景。
参加活动的嘉宾表示中国茶文化丰富多彩，四川的大熊猫萌趣可爱，有机会一定要去中国看熊猫，品茶、吃一顿最地道的“川味回锅肉”。
In the tea-tasting area backstage,the"angel"of Sichuan tea culture continuously introduced Ya'an tea culture to the guests,allowing Swedish friends to feel the natural beauty of"the lung of Sichuan and the ecological Ya'an"up close.The tea's fragrance was long-lasting and clear,providing a truly eye-opening and enjoyable experience for the guests.
Everyone chatted and tasted tea,exchanging their thoughts and experiences,making new friends through the shared experience of tea.The guests were immersed in the daily life scenes of Sichuan people.
The guests who attended the event expressed that Chinese tea culture is diverse and colorful,and the giant pandas in Sichuan are cute and lovely.They said that they would definitely go to China to see the pandas and try the most authentic"Sichuan-style twice-cooked pork"while enjoying tea.
附崔大使致辞全文：
尊敬的瑞典旅游局局长苏珊娜女士，四川省文旅厅宋秋副厅长、四川省雅安市郑胡勇副市长，各位嘉宾和朋友:
大家下午好!
五月是瑞典的春天，万物复苏、阳光暖煦。今天，斯德哥尔摩中国文化中心与四川省文化和旅游厅共同举办“茶和天下”·雅集活动，以茶为媒邀集各界宾朋，品茗、赏艺、观景，令大家沉浸式地体验川蜀风韵，可谓新颖别致，富有情趣。
中国是茶的故乡。中国人将茶作为药品和食物，有着四千多年历史。在一千四百多年前的唐代，茶开始成为中国人的大众饮品。发展至今，中国茶品种繁多、制作考究，不同地域和民族，形成了丰富多样的饮茶习惯和风俗。2022年，“中国传制茶技艺及其相关习俗”被列入联合国教科文组织人类非物质文化遗产代表作名录，成为全人类的共同宝贵财富。
茶是中国人生活的一部分。中国人常说，开门七件事，柴米油盐酱醋茶。茶是中国人的生活必需品，更是生活习惯和生活方式。茶在交友、聚会、迎来送往、仪式庆典中，发挥着重要的礼仪功能，形成了茶礼、茶俗、茶艺、茶食、茶道等丰富多彩的茶文化。人们以茶叙事，借茶抒情，把自己对人生追求、朋友情谊、家国情怀等感悟，融入到文学、绘画、音乐等创作中，留传下很多优秀作品和感人故事。
茶是中华民族的精神标识。汉字的“茶”，由草、人、木组成，人处于草木，反映出人与自然的紧密联系。茶、水、火、器等作为品茗要素，要结合不同场景和环境，反映出人与自然的和谐融洽。中国茶文化的核心是茶道，中国茶道讲究“和、静、怡、真”。中国茶道的灵魂是“和”,“和”即是开放包容、崇尚中合、天人合一。可以说，中国茶文化蕴含着中华民族共同价值观和道德规范。当今，中国人饮茶更注重保健、怡情、文化等功能，赋予茶更多养生、修身、会友等内涵。琳琅满目的茶，和之以饮食、文创，以及茶主题的文艺演出或旅游体验，成为被追捧的时尚潮品。茶文化在新时代焕发出历久弥坚的生机与活力。
茶是连接中国与世界的纽带和桥梁。从二千多年前开始，茶就是中外贸易的重要商品。穿过丝绸之路、万里茶道、茶马古道，伴随着阵阵驼铃，中国茶飘洋过海，在世界各地落地生根，融入当地生活，形成丰富多样、各美其美的世界茶文化。目前，世界上有60多个国家和地区产茶，160多个国家和地区近30亿人饮茶，茶与咖啡、可可已成为世界三大无酒精饮料。茶和茶文化是中国奉献给世界的宝贵礼物，以其丰富的物质价值和精神价值，推动了人类文明的交流互鉴。
在此值得一提的是，1739年，“哥德堡号”远航中国，将瑞典的黑铅、粗绒等带到中国，然后满载茶叶、丝绸和瓷器返回瑞典。此次航行拉开了中瑞两国交往的序幕，也开启了中瑞海上丝绸之路。如今，瑞典不但有许多喜欢茶、爱喝茶的朋友，还有专卖中国茶和茶具的商家店铺，茶的故事仍在娓娓道来，徐徐展开。
四川省是中国最早种茶、饮茶的地区之一，茶文化源远流长。接下来，我们将品尝来自中国茶文化发源地——四川雅安的茶，欣赏“熊猫家乡”的美景，领略天府之国的民俗风情，感受一场四川茶的盛宴。
最后，祝大家品茶、观展愉快，祝活动圆满成功。
国粹四川变脸表演，让瑞典朋友看花了眼，赢得雷鸣般掌声。/北欧时报图
瑞典戏剧演员天目与四川小伙子联诀表演瑞典版孙悟空。/北欧时报图
参观四川图片展，让嘉宾大开眼界，天府之国太美了！/北欧时报图
